Skip to content
Main Content
No content

Are Ice Baths Good for You? Exploring the Benefits of Cold Plunging

Ice Barrel Tub

What is cold plunging and can it help you?

No longer just popular among athletes, fitness enthusiasts and wellness seekers, ice baths have gained popularity as a powerful recovery tool. While traditional ice baths were once limited to professional sports facilities, advancements in home-friendly options have made cold therapy more accessible than ever. Whether you're looking to speed up recovery, enhance overall well-being or simply experience the invigorating effects of cold exposure, installing an ice bath at home could be a game-changer.

What is a cold plunge?

Cold plunging, also known as ice bathing or cold water immersion, is the practice of immersing the body for a short period in cold water (typically between 50°F and 59°F). This form of cold therapy has been used for centuries, dating back to ancient civilizations that recognized its invigorating and healing effects.See Disclosure 1

The process of cold plunging works by exposing the body to cold temperatures, which triggers physiological responses and an increase in heart rate. Once you exit the cold water, the body naturally reopens the blood vessels, improving circulation and delivering oxygen-rich blood to muscles and tissues. This cycle helps reduce inflammation, ease muscle soreness and promote recovery.See Disclosure 2

What are the benefits of a cold plunge?

Ice baths offer a range of benefits for both the body and mind, making them a popular recovery tool. Primary benefits of cold water plunging include:

  • Reduced soreness and faster recovery. During post-workout recovery, the cold temperature of the water helps reduce inflammation and muscle soreness by constricting blood vessels and limiting swelling.
  • Better circulation and cardiovascular health. The cycle of cold exposure and rewarming forces your blood vessels to constrict and then expand, improving overall circulation. Over time, this can potentially enhance cardiovascular health by strengthening blood vessel function.See Disclosure 3
  • Enhanced mental resilience and reduced stress. Cold exposure triggers the release of endorphins and norepinephrine, which can help boost mood, reduce stress and increase focus.
  • Immune system function. Regular ice baths can increase white blood cell production and may contribute to a stronger immune response, potentially reducing the frequency of colds and other infections.
  • Improved sleep and relaxation. After the initial shock of the cold, many people experience a relaxing, calming effect post-ice bath. This is due to the body's parasympathetic nervous system activation, which helps promote relaxation and better sleep quality.See Disclosure 4

Are ice baths dangerous?

Despite the benefits of ice baths, it’s important to be aware of potential risks, especially if not done correctly. Ice baths can cause shock to the body, leading to rapid breathing, increased heart rate and even hypothermia if exposure is too long or the water is too cold.See Disclosure 5

Individuals with heart conditions, high blood pressure or circulatory issues should consult a doctor before trying cold plunging. To stay safe, limit immersion time to a few minutes, gradually acclimate to cold exposure and listen to your body’s signals. By being mindful of these risks and following safe practices, you can maximize the health and wellness benefits of ice baths while minimizing potential harm.

Choosing the right ice bath for home use

Choosing the right home ice bath depends on your needs and commitment to ice therapy. Whether you're looking for a simple ice bath a more advanced system, the right choice will depend on your budget, available space and personal preferences. Home cold plunge options include:

  • Portable ice baths. Portable cold plunge baths are a popular option for home users because they are affordable, lightweight and easy to set up. Portable ice baths typically feature durable insulated fabric and a collapsible design, making them ideal for both indoor and outdoor use.
  • Cold plunge systems. High-end cold plunge systems feature built-in cooling units that eliminate the need for adding ice manually. These units filter and cool the water automatically, making them convenient for frequent users.
  • DIY ice bath setup. If you're on a budget, you can create a DIY ice bath using a large stock tank, bathtub or even a chest freezer modified for cold water immersion. This allows customization but requires careful maintenance to ensure safety and hygiene.

How to set up and use an ice bath at home

Whether you're using a portable ice bath, a high-end cold plunge system or a DIY cold plunge setup, following these steps will help ensure a safe and effective cold therapy experience:

Setting up your ice bath

  • Pick a stable, flat surface that can handle the weight of the water and ice.
  • Fill your tub with cold water, then gradually add bags of ice (or decrease water temperature, depending on your ice bath) until you reach you reach your desired temperature using a waterproof floating thermometer.
  • Monitor the water temperature to maintain consistency and ensure you’re not exposing yourself to extreme cold beyond your tolerance level.

Using your ice bath

  • If you’re new to cold plunging, begin with 1–2 minutes and gradually build up to 10–15 minutes as your body adapts.
  • Focus on slow, deep breathing to help your body relax and adjust.
  • Dip your legs and lower body first, then slowly ease your upper body in.

Ice bath recovery

  • Dry off, put on warm clothing and avoid using hot showers immediately, as it can cause sudden changes in blood pressure.See Disclosure 6
  • Drink plenty of water or warm herbal tea to stay hydrated and support recovery.

Are cold plunges good for you?

Used for athletic performance, mental toughness or simply to refresh and energize your body, ice baths can be an effective tool for workout recovery and overall well-being. By choosing the right ice bath setup for home use and following proper techniques, you can incorporate cold water plunging into your routine and enjoy its revitalizing effects.

The benefits of ice baths tend to build over time, so making cold plunging a regular habit can enhance its effects. Whether you opt for a portable ice bath, a high-end cold plunge system or a DIY setup, finding a method that fits your lifestyle will help you maximize the rewards of cold therapy.

References

1. Allan, Robert, James Malone, Jill Alexander, Salahuddin Vorajee, Mohammed Ihsan, Warren Gregson, Susan Kwiecien and Chris Mawhinney. “Cold for Centuries: A Brief History of Cryotherapies to Improve Health, Injury and Post-exercise Recovery.” European Journal of Applied Physiology, Springer Nature. February 22, 2022. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00421-022-04915-5.

2. Yeung, Simon, Kin Hung Ting, Maurice Hon, Natalie Y Fung, Manfi M Choi, Juno C Cheng and Ella W Yeung. “Effects of Cold Water Immersion on Muscle Oxygenation During Repeated Bouts of Fatiguing Exercise.” Medicine, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. January 8, 2026. https://journals.lww.com/md-journal/fulltext/2016/01050/effects_of_cold_water_immersion_on_muscle.35.aspx.

3. Espeland, Didrik, Louis de Weerd and James B. Mercer. “Health Effects of Voluntary Exposure to Cold Water – A Continuing Subject of Debate.” International Journal of Circumpolar Health, International Association of Circumpolar Health Publishers. September 22, 2022. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/22423982.2022.2111789.

4. Jungmann, Manuela, Shervin Vencatachellum, Dimitri Van Ryckeghem and Claus Vögele. “Effects of Cold Stimulation on Cardiac-Vagal Activation in Healthy Participants: Randomized Controlled Trial.” JMIR Formative Research, JMIR Publications. February 28, 2018. https://formative.jmir.org/2018/2/e10257/.

5. Clements, Julie M., Douglas J. Casa, J. Chad Knight, Joseph M. McClung, Alan S. Blake, Paula M. Meenen, Allison M. Gilmer and Kellie A. Caldwell. “Ice-Water Immersion and Cold-Water Immersion Provide Similar Cooling Rates in Runners with Exercise-Induced Hyperthermia.” Journal of Athletic Training, Allen Press. April 2002. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC164337/.

6. Mishra, Soumya, Magna Manjareeka and Jayanti Mishra. “Blood Pressure Response to Cold Water Immersion Test.” International Journal of Biology, Pharmacy and Allied Sciences. November 2012. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257919736_Blood_pressure_response_to_cold_water_immersion_test. 

Additional information: These statements and any information contained herein are intended for educational purposes only and are not meant to substitute for medical care or to prescribe treatment for any specific health condition. Carefully review product labels for instructions and important safety information and consider consulting with a health care professional regarding your use of health and wellness products.