How To Choose a Steel Frame Pool
What to look for in an above-ground pool
- Decide on size and shape
- Choose pool materials
- Strength and stability
- Metal frame pool FAQs
Installing an above-ground swimming pool is a great way to cool off in the summer without the hassle or commitment of a permanent pool. Of the many pool models available, steel frame pools are among the most reliable. Steel frame pools also come in a variety of different shapes and sizes to best suit your needs.
Decide on size and shape
Pick the best steel frame pool to fit your outdoor space and your intended use. For example, depending on the occasion, you may want a pool large enough for a party with many people, or you may just want a kiddie pool for young children to splash around in. Keep in mind that the larger the pool, the longer it will take to fill, the more chemicals required to clean it and the bigger the pump and filter will need to be.
The size and shape of the pool also can influence structural integrity. In a circular pool, the design evenly distributes the pressure of holding so much water. Some rectangular pool designs, on the other hand, depend on that pressure to stay upright. If you plan to disassemble the pool after summer is over, how much storage space it takes up can also be a factor. For some above-ground pools, all you need to do is drain and cover them for the winter, while others you need to take apart and store away. You may need to confirm that you have enough space in your basement or garage to keep your disassembled pool.
Which materials to choose
Because steel is strong and sturdy, it’s a great choice for a pool frame. Steel is initially resistant to corrosion, but in the long-term the metal does deteriorate, especially with constant exposure to water and chlorine. Water causes oxidation in metals, and when chlorine dissolves in water, it acts as an oxidizing agent to speed up the pace of corrosion. Since steel is an alloy that contains iron, it is susceptible to rusting in the long run. However, the mix of other metals in the alloy, such as carbon and chromium, drastically slows the rate of oxidation. Modern steel pool frames are typically hot dipped in galvanized zinc, which lengthens their life. Steel is incredibly sturdy but can be prone to warping and denting due to the heat of the sun.
When choosing a metal frame pool, you have various options for the material of the reinforced pool siding. Steel siding has the same strength and initial rust resistance benefits as the frame, but it can grow hot in the summer. Aluminum siding is lightweight, more flexible than steel and easy to handle. However, aluminum does oxidize over time and the surface tends to pit. Resin siding also exhibits good resistance to rust while being lightweight, easy to handle and retains less heat from the sun. However, it does run the risk of chipping or cracking.
Another siding material attribute to consider is appearance, especially if you want your pool to fit the aesthetics of your existing outdoor decor. Plain steel siding can look a bit bleak, or even give your outdoor space an almost industrial look. Meanwhile, resin siding comes in a variety of patterns to adapt to your personal taste more easily.
Strength and stability
Make sure your metal frame pool is sturdy. The stability and structure are also important variables to consider if you plan to build stairs or a deck around the pool. Depending on the design of the pool, you may need to purchase different pool accessories such as filters, pool ladders or lights.
Extreme weather conditions can damage above ground pools, with tornadoes at the top of the list. Hurricanes, hail and floods are not as damaging, but the main factor in severe weather is flying debris. If a storm is coming, be sure to remove any item that may take flight during strong winds, as if it lands in or on your pool it may rip or dent the lining or frame.
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Metal frame pool FAQs
How long do metal frame pools last?
While inflatable pools have an average lifespan of two to five years, a metal frame pool can last anywhere from five to 10 years if it receives proper maintenance with pool cleaning supplies. Steel frame pools resist damage and weathering better than inflatable pools but may gradually warp from exposure to the sun and corrode from exposure to chlorinated water. One way to extend a metal frame pool's life is to repair and replace individual pool components as they wear out.
What do you put beneath a metal frame pool?
There are a variety of choices largely depending on how permanent a feature you want the pool to be. Sand, smooth pebbles or concrete can offer a solid but more permanent base. It's important not to use gravel, as the rough, sharp edges can damage the liner. Commercial pool padding or even carpet padding is an easily accessible option but offers less protection.
Can you leave a metal frame pool up for the winter?
Every model of above-ground pool has its own winterization needs. For some models, all you need to do is treat the water and put a pool cover onto the pool for the winter months. For others, you need to drain and disassemble the pool and place it in storage. Remember that all pools are more susceptible to damage during the winter, and you should take some measures if you expect freezing temperatures for more than a 24-hour period. Consult the owner's manual that comes with the pool to familiarize yourself with the winterization process.
If you're looking to buy a steel frame pool, take your time and consider all options. That way, you're more likely to find the model that best suits your needs.